E-ISSN 2636-834X
 

Case Report

Online Publishing Date:
30 / 09 / 2012

 


Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı.


Abstract
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in sexually abused adolescents often overlap with many other diseases, such as conduct disorder and bipolar disorder (BD). In this paper, the difficulties encountered in making the differential diagnosis of BD and PTSD will be discussed with clinical outcomes of five cases. The follow-up findings and differential diagnosis of five cases were evaluated throughout their hospitalization and after discharge. All of these cases have been abused physically, sexually or emotionally by their family members or adult strangers. Two cases had a positive family history of BD. One case switched to manic state due to antidepressant treatment prescribed for PTSD symptoms. Dissociative symptoms and irritability were common and atypical antipsychotics and mood stabilizers have been used for the treatment of these mixed clinical states. Many symptoms of PTSD and BD are very similar. Moreover, children and adolescents with BD are under greater risk for sexual abuse or vice versa are also correct. Clinicians should take into consideration both clinical states during clinical and pharmacological management of these patients.

Key words: posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, sexual abuse


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. PBS. 2012; 2(3): 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920


Web Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. https://www.pbsciences.org/?mno=14619 [Access: April 10, 2024]. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. PBS. 2012; 2(3): 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. PBS. (2012), [cited April 10, 2024]; 2(3): 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



Harvard Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı (2012) Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. PBS, 2 (3), 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



Turabian Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. 2012. Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 2 (3), 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



Chicago Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. "Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series." Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 2 (2012), 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı. "Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series." Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 2.3 (2012), 133-138. Print. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Gonca Celik, Aysegul Tahiroğlu, Ayse Avcı (2012) Pharmacological management of sexually abused adolescents with comorbid ptsd and bipolar disorder: a case series. Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 2 (3), 133-138. doi:10.5455/jmood.20120820102920